Find the Right Flowers for Any Occasion

Twelve occasions, what to send for each and why, plus the practical things worth knowing before you order.

Flowers for Weddings

Elegant, romantic blooms for bouquets, ceremony and tables.

Read the full wedding flowers guide Bouquets, ceremony and reception flowers, and what the season decides for you.

Beautiful Red Roses
Classic Choice

Roses

Symbol of love and romance, and available in almost any color to match a scheme.

More about Roses
Peonies
Luxury Pick

Peonies

Full, soft blooms that photograph beautifully. Tied to a short spring window.

More about Peonies
Calla Lilies
Elegant

Calla Lilies

Sculptural and modern, and they hold their shape all day out of water.

More about Calla Lilies
Hydrangeas
Volume

Hydrangeas

One stem fills the space of five, which is what makes large arrangements affordable.

More about Hydrangeas
Orchids
Exotic

Orchids

Long lasting and unbothered by a warm room, so they survive a whole reception.

More about Orchids
Ranunculus
Delicate

Ranunculus

Layers of tissue-thin petals give a soft, garden-gathered look.

More about Ranunculus

What to know before you order

  • Book your florist as early as you can. Good ones are reserved a year ahead for peak Saturdays.
  • Ask which of your choices are seasonal on your actual date, and have a second option ready.
  • Hydrangea and greenery buy you scale for far less than the same volume in roses.
  • Order a few extra stems. Something always gets crushed on the day.
  • Confirm the delivery time in writing, and tell them where to leave things if nobody is there.
  • Anything out of water, like buttonholes and hair flowers, should be made as late as possible.

Flowers for Birthdays

Bright, informal and personal. This is the occasion with the fewest rules.

Gerbera Daisies
Colorful

Gerbera Daisies

Big, flat, saturated color. Nothing else reads as cheerful this quickly.

More about Gerbera Daisies
Sunflowers
Happy

Sunflowers

Instantly recognizable and hard to get wrong, whoever they are for.

More about Sunflowers
Tulips
Classic

Tulips

Available in every color, and they keep moving in the vase, which people enjoy.

More about Tulips
Carnations
Long-lasting

Carnations

The best value flower in the shop and still going strong after two weeks.

More about Carnations
Alstroemeria
Friendship

Alstroemeria

Several blooms per stem and a very long vase life for the money.

More about Alstroemeria

What to know before you order

  • Their favorite color beats any symbolism. This is the one occasion where personal taste is the whole brief.
  • If they live alone or travel, long-lasting flowers are a kinder gift than delicate ones.
  • Birth month flowers are a nice touch, but only if the birth month flower is actually available then.
  • Mixed bright colors suit a birthday better than a single formal color.
  • Ask for a vase arrangement if you are sending to an office, since there is rarely one to hand.

Flowers for Anniversaries

Romantic without being a Valentine's cliche.

Beautiful Red Roses
Timeless

Roses

Red for romance, but deep burgundy or garden roses feel more considered than a standard dozen.

More about Roses
Orchids
Luxury

Orchids

A plant rather than cut stems lasts months, which suits the occasion.

More about Orchids
Lilies
Devotion

Lilies

Scented, dramatic, and one stem opens over several days.

More about Lilies
Peonies
Romance

Peonies

If your anniversary falls in late spring, this is the flower to ask for.

More about Peonies
Tulips
Perfect Love

Tulips

Quietly romantic and much less expected than roses.

More about Tulips

What to know before you order

  • The traditional list exists if you want it, though almost nobody receiving flowers knows it.
  • Repeating the flowers from your wedding lands better than anything on a list.
  • Scent is worth paying for here. It is the part people remember.
  • Write the card yourself. A florist can only print what you type into a box.
  • If you are marking a big number, tell the florist. They will scale it properly.

Flowers for Sympathy and Funerals

The occasion with the most etiquette attached, and the one where getting it slightly wrong matters least. Sending something is what registers.

Read the full guide to sympathy and funeral flowers Who sends which arrangement, what to write on the card, and the traditions where flowers are not sent at all.

Lilies
Traditional

Lilies

The traditional funeral flower. See the warning below about cats before sending these to a home.

More about Lilies
Beautiful Red Roses
Respectful

Roses

White or cream, and appropriate absolutely anywhere.

More about Roses
Carnations
Lasting

Carnations

Outlast everything else, which matters when nobody has time to tend a vase.

More about Carnations
Chrysanthemums
Honor

Chrysanthemums

The traditional flower of mourning across much of the world.

More about Chrysanthemums
Hydrangeas
Gratitude

Hydrangeas

Soft and full without looking celebratory.

More about Hydrangeas

What to know before you order

  • Do not send true lilies to a house with a cat. Lilium and daylilies cause fatal kidney failure in cats, and every part of the plant including the pollen is dangerous. Ask the florist for something else.
  • Flowers to the funeral home are for the service. Flowers to the house are for the family afterward, and are often more welcome a week or two later when everyone has gone home.
  • Check the notice first. Some families ask for donations instead, and that request should be honored.
  • Heavy scent in a small room is a lot. Ask for something unscented if it is going to a house.
  • White and soft colors are the safe default, but the person's favorite color is never wrong.
  • Sending late is not a mistake. The second and third weeks are when people feel most forgotten.

Flowers for Romance

For no reason at all, which is the version that works best.

Beautiful Red Roses
Classic Love

Roses

Red roses say one specific thing and say it unmistakably.

More about Roses
Tulips
Perfect Love

Tulips

Romantic without the freight that comes with red roses.

More about Tulips
Orchids
Exotic Beauty

Orchids

For someone who would rather have something that lasts than a grand gesture.

More about Orchids
Ranunculus
Charming

Ranunculus

Looks like a peony, costs considerably less, and available for much longer.

More about Ranunculus
Peonies
Bashful

Peonies

Spring only, and worth building the gesture around when they are in.

More about Peonies

What to know before you order

  • Flowers on an ordinary Tuesday are worth more than the same flowers on February 14th.
  • A dozen is traditional, but the number carries no meaning to anyone receiving them.
  • Their favorite flower beats red roses, every time, if you know what it is.
  • Delivery to a workplace is a public gesture. Some people love it and some would rather you did not.
  • Buy a vase once. Most people receiving flowers do not own a good one.

Flowers for Graduation

Bright, carried around all day, and photographed constantly.

Sunflowers
Success

Sunflowers

Bold enough to read from the back of a hall and in every photograph.

More about Sunflowers
Beautiful Red Roses
Achievement

Roses

Yellow for friendship and congratulation rather than romance.

More about Roses
Gerbera Daisies
Cheerful

Gerbera Daisies

Strong color, and they cope with being held for hours.

More about Gerbera Daisies
Carnations
Pride

Carnations

Tough enough for a hot day and a long ceremony.

More about Carnations
Alstroemeria
Prosperity

Alstroemeria

Good value when you are buying for several graduates at once.

More about Alstroemeria

What to know before you order

  • Wrapped bouquets travel better than vases. Ceremonies involve a lot of standing and carrying.
  • Match the school colors if you can. It photographs well and people notice.
  • Order early. Graduation weekends clear out a local shop the same way a holiday does.
  • Keep it light. Somebody has to hold it through a two-hour ceremony.
  • Leave them in water in the car until the last moment on a hot day.

Flowers to Say Thank You

Warm but not personal, which is a narrower target than it sounds.

Beautiful Red Roses
Appreciation

Roses

Pink or peach reads as gratitude. Avoid red, which reads as something else entirely.

More about Roses
Hydrangeas
Heartfelt

Hydrangeas

Generous looking without being showy.

More about Hydrangeas
Tulips
Cheerful

Tulips

Friendly, seasonal and universally liked.

More about Tulips
Freesia
Thoughtful

Freesia

Scented out of proportion to its size and cost.

More about Freesia
Alstroemeria
Friendship

Alstroemeria

Long lasting, so the thanks stays visible for a fortnight.

More about Alstroemeria

What to know before you order

  • Avoid red anything if there is any chance of the gesture being misread.
  • Sooner is better. A thank you three weeks later reads as an afterthought.
  • For an office, send something that works on a desk and does not need daily attention.
  • Say specifically what you are thanking them for. A generic card wastes the gesture.
  • A plant works well here and outlives cut flowers by months.

Get Well Flowers

The occasion with real practical constraints. Check before you send.

Gerbera Daisies
Cheerful

Gerbera Daisies

Strong color with no scent at all, which is exactly right here.

More about Gerbera Daisies
Sunflowers
Optimism

Sunflowers

Cheerful and unscented, though they need a tall, stable vase.

More about Sunflowers
Tulips
Renewal

Tulips

Light, unscented and undemanding.

More about Tulips
Daisies
Happiness

Daisies

Simple and unfussy, and they do not dominate a small room.

More about Daisies
Carnations
Long-lasting

Carnations

Survive a hospital room, which is warm, dry and badly lit.

More about Carnations

What to know before you order

  • Call the ward first. Many units ban fresh flowers outright, including most intensive care, cancer and transplant wards.
  • No strong scent. In a small shared room it affects everyone, not just the patient.
  • Keep it compact. A hospital bedside table is smaller than you think and already holds everything they own.
  • Send it in a vase with water. Nobody on a ward has a spare vase or time to find one.
  • If they are going home soon, send to the house instead. Flowers are one more thing to carry.
  • A plant lasts longer, but check that the ward allows soil, which some do not.

Flowers to Apologize

Flowers open the conversation. They do not finish it.

Beautiful Red Roses
Sincere

Roses

White, for a fresh start. Red complicates the message.

More about Roses
Tulips
Forgiveness

Tulips

Understated, which is the right register for an apology.

More about Tulips
Orchids
Thoughtful

Orchids

Shows some thought went into it rather than a forecourt grab.

More about Orchids
Lilies
Pure Intent

Lilies

Formal and unmistakably deliberate.

More about Lilies
Hydrangeas
Heartfelt

Hydrangeas

Soft and unshowy, with no romantic reading attached.

More about Hydrangeas

What to know before you order

  • Write the apology out yourself. The flowers are the envelope, not the letter.
  • Name what you did. A vague card makes it worse, not better.
  • Restraint beats extravagance. A huge arrangement can read as buying your way out.
  • Deliver it in person if you can, and accept that they may not want to talk yet.
  • Do not send a second lot if there is no reply. That becomes pressure.

Housewarming Flowers

Bear in mind they are living among boxes and cannot find a vase.

Sunflowers
Warmth

Sunflowers

Fills an empty room better than anything else at the price.

More about Sunflowers
Hydrangeas
Generous

Hydrangeas

Big and soft, and dries well if they want to keep it.

More about Hydrangeas
Tulips
Fresh Start

Tulips

Cheerful and undemanding while everything else is chaos.

More about Tulips
Beautiful Red Roses
Joy

Roses

Yellow or peach for friendship rather than romance.

More about Roses
Gerbera Daisies
Cheerful

Gerbera Daisies

Strong color against bare walls.

More about Gerbera Daisies

What to know before you order

  • Send it in a vase, or send a plant. On moving week the vase is in a box in the garage.
  • Wait a few days. On the day itself there is nowhere to put it.
  • A plant is the better housewarming gift if you want it to still be there next year.
  • Ask about pets before sending lilies. See the sympathy notes above.
  • Keep it modest in size until you have seen how much space they have.

Mother's Day Flowers

The busiest week of the year for every florist in the country. Everything below is really about timing.

Read the full guide to Mother's Day flowers Why a carnation started the holiday, what is at its peak in May, and the lily warning for cat owners.

Beautiful Red Roses
Classic

Roses

Pink for gratitude and admiration, and less loaded than red.

More about Roses
Carnations
Traditional

Carnations

The original Mother's Day flower, and still the most sensible value.

More about Carnations
Peonies
Luxury

Peonies

In season for this exact week in much of the country, which is lucky.

More about Peonies
Tulips
Cheerful

Tulips

Still good in early May and far less contested than roses.

More about Tulips
Orchids
Elegant

Orchids

A plant that is still there in July, which many mothers prefer.

More about Orchids
Lilies
Devotion

Lilies

Scented and generous, if there is no cat in the house.

More about Lilies

What to know before you order

  • Order at least a week ahead. You are reserving a delivery slot more than the flowers.
  • Morning delivery slots go first and they never come back. Book early or accept the afternoon.
  • Sunday delivery is not universal. Check, or send on the Saturday.
  • Her favorite flower beats the traditional choice, and she will know the difference.
  • If you have left it late, a local shop you can walk into beats any website.

Valentine's Day Flowers

The most expensive week of the year, and only for one flower in one color.

Read the full guide to Valentine's Day flowers Why red roses cost what they do that one week, what to send instead, and how far ahead to order.

Beautiful Red Roses
The Classic

Roses

Red roses, and there is no substitute if that is what is expected.

More about Roses
Tulips
Better Value

Tulips

Excellent in February and priced normally that week, unlike red roses.

More about Tulips
Ranunculus
Charming

Ranunculus

At its seasonal best in February and looks far more expensive than it is.

More about Ranunculus
Orchids
Lasting

Orchids

Still on the windowsill at Easter.

More about Orchids
Peonies
Rare

Peonies

Occasionally around from southern hemisphere growers, and priced accordingly.

More about Peonies
Carnations
Affection

Carnations

Underrated, and the only thing that looks generous on a small budget that week.

More about Carnations

What to know before you order

  • Order two weeks out. This is the one date where waiting genuinely costs you.
  • If the budget is tight, buy anything except a dozen red roses. Everything else is close to its normal price.
  • Delivery on the day itself is the first thing to sell out. The 13th is a real option.
  • Ask what the roses cost before you commit. The price that week is not the price last month.
  • A local shop can often do more for your money than a national order-gathering website.